Category Archives: Metals

#GeneralElectric Pursues Deal With #BakerHughes

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#GeneralElectric Co. is in talks to merge its oil-and-gas business with #BakerHughes Inc., according to people familiar with the matter, a transaction that would dramatically reshape the industrial giant, #GE.

Read more at: http://www.wsj.com/articles/general-electric-in-talks-to-buy-baker-hughes-1477607865

The Critical Ingredients Needed To Fuel #Tesla’s #Battery Boom

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#Lithium isn’t the only metal that goes into the cathode – other metals like #Cobalt, #Manganese, #Aluminum, and #Nickel are also used in different formulations. Here’s four cathode chemistries, the metal proportions (excluding lithium), and an example of what they are used for:

Cathode Type Chemistry Metals needed Example Use
NCA LiNiCoAlO2 80% Nickel, 15% Cobalt, 5% Aluminum Tesla Model S
LCO LiCoO2 100% Cobalt Apple iPhone
LMO LiMn2O4 100% Manganese Nissan Leaf
NMC LiNiMnCoO2 Nickel 33.3%, Manganese 33.3%, Cobalt 33.3% Tesla Powerwall

Read more at: http://www.valuewalk.com/2016/10/tesla-motors-inc-tsla-battery-boom/

#Aerospace industry sparks higher demand for #Graphite

The Chinese have existing bombers such as the Xian H-6 which is a license-built version of the Soviet TupPLAAF by Li Pang. Licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0 via Wikimedia Commons

The fast-developing local aerospace industry has given rise to growing demand for independently developed high-performance #Graphite - a major carbon material used in aerospace projects - according to a top executive at #Harbin Electric #Carbon Factory.

Read more at: http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/bizchina/2016-10/26/content_27178148.htm

Govt to allow #Nickel ore, #Bauxite exports under new rules

Image result for Govt to allow nickel ore, bauxite exports under new rules

The revision of Government Regulation No. 1/2014 was aimed to encourage mining companies to shift the contract of work (CoW) to a special mining license (IUPK).

“Article 169 in the 2014 Mining Law says that in one year, the CoW must be changed to the IUPK,” Teguh said in Jakarta, as quoted by Kontan on Tuesday.

However, he highlighted several issues in the process including the percentage of state revenue and the increasing scarceness of mining areas.

In response, the government will grant a five-year export permit in exchange for the permit conversion, which is applicable for #Nickel ore and #Bauxite miners that currently are building refineries. The two commodities are currently banned from export because of a downstreaming program.

Read more at: http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2016/10/26/govt-to-allow-nickel-ore-bauxite-exports-under-new-rules.html

#Sudbury reflects on 10 years since foreign takeovers of #Inco and #Falconbridge

Many to this day feel the city would have been better off if the mines had stayed in local hands.

Looking ahead another 10 years, Ross says if #Vale and #Glencore don’t invest in deeper mines and increase the amount of ore feeding their mills and smelters, the operations and the workers needed to run them could be much smaller in the future.

Read more at: http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/sudbury/10-years-inco-falconbridge-takeovers-1.3815219

Top #Copper Miner Gets Reprieve as #Chile Signals More Funding

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#Codelco’s prospect of remaining as the world’s biggest #Copper miner received a boost on Thursday as #Chile signaled it will increase funding for the state company to overhaul aging mines and head off a slump in output.

Chile is already investing a lot in Codelco and will have to provide “slightly more” as a law that gives 10 percent of its sales to the military drains reserves, Finance Minister Rodrigo Valdes said in an interview in #NewYork. A funding decision is scheduled for next month.

Read more at: http://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-10-20/biggest-copper-miner-gets-reprieve-as-chile-signals-more-funding

Accidental discovery could be renewable #Energy breakthrough

Image result for a process to turn Carbon Dioxide, a greenhouse gas, into ethanol fuel.

In an unexpected twist of fate, scientists at the Department of Energy’s (#DOE) Oak Ridge National Laboratory (#ORNL) have developed a process to turn Carbon Dioxide, a greenhouse gas, into ethanol fuel.

Specifically, the team says it used a catalyst made of #Carbon, #Copper and nitrogen and applied voltage to trigger a complex chemical reaction that essentially reverses the combustion process. With the help of the nanotechnology-based catalyst, the solution of carbon dioxide, dissolved in water, becomes ethanol.

Read more at: http://www.cbsnews.com/news/scientists-make-potential-breakthrough-for-renewable-energy-by-accident/

‘#India not realising potential of #RareEarth industry’

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The #Indian rare earth industry, potentially worth Rs 90,000 crore (USD 13,528 million) in annual turnover, lies wasted and underused, according to industry representatives.

#RareEarth sector plans more higher value-added products

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#China’s #RareEarth industry has to produce more high-end products by further reducing the number of producers in the next five years, according to the 13th Five-Year Plan (2016-20) for the industry released by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology on Tuesday.

Read more at: http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/business/2016-10/19/content_27103319.htmhttp://www.chinadaily.com.cn/business/2016-10/19/content_27103319.htm

Scientists produce electricity from water without using energy

Image result for Since magnesium has high affinity for hydroxide, it spontaneously splits or dissociates water into hydronium and hydroxide ions.

The hydroelectric cell that uses #Magnesium ferrite of 1 sq. inch size produces 8 mA current and 0.98 volt. According to a paper published in the International Journal of Energy Research, magnesium ferrite of 2-inch diameter produces 82 mA current and 0.9 volt. Now, the hydroelectric cell material design has been improved and a 2-inch diameter material generates 150 mA current and 0.9 V.

Since magnesium has high affinity for hydroxide, it spontaneously splits or dissociates water into hydronium and hydroxide ions. The hydronium ions get trapped inside the nanopores of magnesium ferrite and generate an electric field. The electric field helps in further dissociation of water.

Read more at: http://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/science/npl-scientists-produce-electricity-from-water-without-using-energy/article9231306.ece

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