#US Needs Another Decade to Fix $1.2 Trillion #RareEarth Crisis

A digital artwork depicting a split scene featuring the White House on the left and a futuristic city skyline on the right, with heavy text overlay discussing heavy rare earth elements dysprosium and terbium, alongside a theme of contrasting colors and visuals.

For the past year, President Donald Trump has waged a campaign to break America’s dependence on the rare earths that remain Chinese leader Xi Jinping’s unbeatable leverage over the global economy.

From White House meetings to boardroom negotiations, US officials and their allies around the world have poured billions of dollars into mining, refining and other industrial facilities. While Beijing’s might was amassed over decades, Trump pledged last November that ending US reliance on rare earths would take just 18 months.

Yet the ones that matter most remain out of reach.

China’s chokehold is likely to loosen on some of the more abundant light rare earths used in a huge proportion of consumer electronics by the end of this decade. But when it comes to some of the key so-called heavy rare earths — essential for high-performance magnets and military technologies and targeted by China’s export curbs last year — Beijing’s dominance will likely persist longer, until at least the mid-2030s, according to projections and data supplied to Bloomberg from three critical mineral consultancies.

For two of the most important elements, dysprosium and terbium, countries outside of China will still meet less than a fifth of demand by 2035, according to data from one of those consultancies, McKinsey & Co. CRU Group and Benchmark Mineral Intelligence offered similar projections and interpretations.

Read more at: Bloomberg

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