Category Archives: Mineral Processing

#China limits supply of critical minerals to #US defense sector: #WSJ

A military jet flying above a landscape with mining equipment, featuring the flags of China and the USA in the background.

China is limiting its flow of critical minerals to Western defense manufacturers, leading to significant production delays and sharp price spikes, the Wall Street Journal reported on Sunday.

Beijing controls over 90% of the world’s supply of rare earth elements used in a myriad of military technologies, including jet-fighter magnets, infrared sensors, drone motors and precision munitions.

Read more at: https://www.mining.com/china-limits-supply-of-critical-minerals-to-us-defense-sector-wsj/

Partner #BHP’s exit will not affect #Kabanga project, says #Tembo #Nickel

A group of construction workers in safety vests and helmets gathered at a mining site, with a large 'Ni' sign in the background, signifying nickel mining activities.

Dar es Salaam. The planned groundbreaking ceremony for the Kabanga Nickel Project, set for October this year, will go ahead as scheduled despite BHP Group’s decision t sell its 17 percent stake in Kabanga Nickel Limited (KNL) to Lifezone Metals Limited.

Lifzone, the parent company of KNL, announced on July 18 that it had completed a definitive agreement with BHP Billiton (UK) DDS Limited to acquire the mining giant’s entire equity interest in KNL. As a result, Lifezone now owns 100 percent of KNL, which in turn holds an 84 percent stake in Tembo Nickel Corporation Limited (TNCL) – the operating equity for the Kabanga project.

Read more at: https://www.thecitizen.co.tz/tanzania/news/national/partner-s-exit-will-not-affect-kabanga-project-says-tembo-nickel-5128920

Western #Canada holds potential to become a ‘critical minerals processing behemoth,’ expert says

A group of battery metal exploration companies and startups says it has a plan to turbocharge Canada’s critical minerals sector by building out “midstream” mineral processing facilities in Western Canada.

Two reports published by the Battery Metals Association of Canada, which hired analysts at the Transition Accelerator to consult with their members, identified nine critical minerals — copper, graphite, iron, nickel, lithium, phosphate, rare earths and vanadium — and five regions where they see big opportunities for major projects.

For example, British Columbia has at least four producing copper mines, which all ship their copper concentrate overseas, primarily to China, because there are no smelters in Western Canada. Building a copper smelter could encourage copper production and exploration while also creating higher-value products to sell, the reports said.

“If you wanted to put together a critical minerals processing behemoth anywhere in the world, the assets that we have in Alberta to do that are just phenomenal,” Bentley Allan, a professor of political economy at Johns Hopkins University and a principal at Transition Accelerator, said. “It has the chemical processing expertise, the clean power resources, other kinds of machining and precision instruments, which make Alberta a really incredible place to do this.”

Read more at: https://financialpost.com/commodities/mining/western-canada-critical-minerals-processing-behemoth

#Canada needs CAD 65 billion mining investment to meet demand: study

Canada needs to increase investment in critical minerals by CAD 65 billion ($48 billion) to meet expected growth in both domestic and global demand, a new study finds.

According to the Canadian Climate Institute, the country should open more than 30 new mines of six priority minerals – copper, nickel, lithium, graphite, cobalt, and rare earth elements – between now and 2040. Upstream investment of CAD 30 billion would be enough to meet domestic demand, rising to CAD 65 billion to produce enough to export.

If mining output does not ramp up, Canada would miss out on a CAD 12 billion opportunity from domestic industry alone, researchers warn. 

Yet, investor confidence in the critical minerals space has been wavering amid persistent price volatility, Kallanish writes. The Canadian Climate Institute argues that governments can help build certainty by sharing risks through targeted policies and programmes, such as equity investments, offtake agreements, or contracts for difference. 

Read more at: https://www.kallanish.com/en/news/power-materials/market-reports/article-details/canada-needs-cad-65-billion-mining-investment-to-meet-demand-study-0625/

Note: Canada is a resource-rich country. Canada does not have to go to another continent for critical mineral. Canada needs investment and technology development (refining and recycling).

Bring the investment to Canada.

#Lynas Becomes First Heavy #RareEarths Producer Outside #China

Lynas Rare Earths Ltd. has become the first commercial producer of so-called ‘heavy’ rare earths outside China, refining dysprosium oxide at its facility in Malaysia, it said in a statement. The production of dysprosium, used in high performance magnets for renewables and electric vehicles, marks a major milestone for the Australian company which already produces light rare earths for smart-phones and defense applications.

Read more at: https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2025-05-15/lynas-becomes-first-heavy-rare-earths-producer-outside-china?embedded-checkout=true

#MAMA: #Trump to fast-track permitting for 10 mining projects across #US

April 18 (Reuters) – The White House on Friday said it will fast-track permitting for 10 mining projects across the United States as part of President Donald Trump’s push to expand critical minerals production.

The projects – which would supply copper, antimony and other minerals – have been granted FAST-41 status, a federal initiative launched in 2015 to streamline approvals of critical infrastructure.

https://www.reuters.com/sustainability/trump-fast-track-permitting-10-mining-projects-across-us-2025-04-18/

President #Trump Urges Trading #Ukraine’s #RareEarth Minerals for More #US Aid

President Trump said Monday he wants to strike a deal with Ukraine whereby Kyiv would supply the United States with rare earth minerals in exchange for American aid, offering the clearest sign yet of his transactional approach to supporting the war-torn nation.

“We’re looking to do a deal with Ukraine, where they’re going to secure what we’re giving them with their rare earths and other things,” Mr. Trump said from the Oval Office, where he was signing executive orders. “We want a guarantee.”

Read more at: https://www.nytimes.com/2025/02/03/world/europe/trump-ukraine-rare-earth-minerals.html

#India approves US$1.9bn scheme for #CriticalMinerals

India’s Cabinet on Wednesday approved a 163 billion-rupee (US$1.9 billion) program to secure supplies of a range of minerals used mainly in battery, electronics, defense and agriculture sectors.

The National Critical Mineral Mission will focus on local mining and processing of 24 vital minerals, as well as acquisitions of mining blocks overseas, Information and Broadcasting Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw told reporters.

The initiative, which will also give a thrust to the recycling of materials such as lithium, cobalt, potash and graphite, will help reduce the country’s reliance on imports, he said in New Delhi. The nation relies almost entirely on overseas shipments for energy transition materials, including cobalt, nickel, lithium and copper ore and concentrates, with China being a key supplier.

Read more at: https://www.taipeitimes.com/News/biz/archives/2025/01/31/2003831089

#US government backs #Aclara’s separation facility study for #REE

Canada’s Aclara Resources announced on Wednesday a collaboration with the U.S. Department of Commerce’s International Trade Administration to find the best location for its planned rare earth separation facility.

This partnership, through the SelectUSA program, aims to find a cost-effective site for the plant, and to contribute to a resilient supply chain for critical materials essential in the U.S. high-tech sectors.

The location study will evaluate potential sites for Aclara’s separation facility with a focus on operational efficiency, cost management, and project timelines, the rare earths developer said in a statement.

“Aclara believes that it can contribute towards securing a resilient and independent supply chain for rare earths, which are critical materials for electromobility and other key high-tech sectors of the U.S. economy,” chief financial officer François Motte said.

Aclara aims to produce high-purity mixed rare earth concentrate (MREC) from its Penco module in Chile and the Carina project in Brazil. The company plans to use its patented technology designed to extract heavy rare earths from ionic clays. 

Read more at: https://www.northernminer.com/fast-news/us-government-to-assist-aclara-with-location-study-for-new-facility/1003873185/

Mercedes-Benz opens its own battery recycling factory

Mercedes-Benz has partnered with an Australian company to become the first car manufacturer worldwide to close the loop on batteries with its own in-house recycling facility.

The battery recycling plant in Kuppenheim, southern Germany has an integrated mechanical-hydrometallurgical process that will recover valuable and scarce raw materials such as lithium, nickel and cobalt to then be used in new batteries for future all-electric Mercedes-Benz vehicles.

The plant has an annual capacity of 2500 tonnes. Unlike existing established processes, the expected recovery rate of the plant is more than 96 per cent.

Read more at: https://wastemanagementreview.com.au/mercedes-benz-opens-its-own-battery-recycling-factory/

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