Category Archives: Metals

Pomegranate-like nanocomposites: The new avenue of graphene in water splitting

NiFe-Graphene

The looming fossil energy crisis and serious environment and climate issues urgently call for sustainable energy systems and next-generation energy storage technologies. Instead of a traditional “carbon cycle” based on fossil energy, the “hydrogen cycle” has emerged and may be a promising alternative. With a water splitting device, H2 can be generated from water by electricity or solar energy, and energy transforms between electrical/solar and chemical energy in rechargeable batteries. However, the core issue of water splitting, oxygen evolution reaction (OER) (4OH —> 2H2O + O2 + 4e, in base), is a kinetically sluggish half-reaction, which requires a high overpotential and hinders the development of water splitting.

Recently, a research group from China, led by Prof. Qiang Zhang in Tsinghua University, has developed a novel graphene/metal hydroxide composite with superior oxygen evolution activity. This work is published in the journal Advanced Materials.

Read more at: http://phys.org/news/2015-06-pomegranate-like-nanocomposites-avenue-graphene.html#jCp

Wimbledon and the graphene revolution

djokovic_novak

Novak Djokovic….helped by Nobel-Prize winning technology. AFP by Jonathan Barrett.

 When world number one Novak Djokovic starts his title defence at Wimbledon, which starts Monday, he’ll be wielding a racquet that relies on Noble-Prize-wining technology.

The Amsterdam-headquartered tennis and ski company Head, which sponsors Djokovic, reinforces its racquets with a wonder material called grapheme.

Read more at: http://www.afr.com/business/sport/wimbledon-and-the-graphene-revolution-20150628-ghrfmb

Malaysia gains as Indonesian miners go overseas after ban

Malaysia gains as Indonesian miners go overseas after ban 

Malaysia is emerging as an unexpected beneficiary of Indonesia’s ban on ore exports as mining companies from its larger Southeast Asian neighbour pump cash into local bauxite deposits to meet demand from China.
At least five Indonesian miners invested in Malaysia by the end of last year, teaming up with partners to extract the ore and ship it to China, according to Erry Sofyan, chairman of the Association of Indonesia Bauxite and Iron Ore Producers. More companies may follow, Sofyan said in an interview in Jakarta.

Former Xstrata CEO Mick Davis now Sir Mick

mick-davies

Mick Davis, the South African born former chief executive of Xstrata, has been knighted by the UK’s Queen Elizabeth II for services related to holocaust commemoration and education.

Read more at: http://www.moneyweb.co.za/news/former-xstrata-ceo-mick-davis-is-now-sir-mick/

Knives out for nickel despite bullish supply signals: Andy Home

…CHINESE IMPORTS UP

And possibly also in China’s increased appetite for refined nickel.

Net imports of refined nickel were 17,225 tonnes in May, the highest monthly level since January 2013.

Cumulative net imports of 40,300 tonnes over the first five months of this year were 7.2 percent higher than the year-earlier period, a noteworthy change of trend after more than a year of negative year-on-year comparisons.

Russia has been a major supplier of nickel to the Chinese market for many years so it’s difficult to say to what extent May’s imports from this country of 16,400 tonnes, a near four-year high, were amplified by bets on the ongoing ShFE deliverability questions.

The continued acceleration in imports of ferronickel, a cheaper-priced alternative for China’s stainless steel producers, looks a better indicator of tightening supply in China.

Imports have more than doubled so far this year to 259,000 tonnes and are running at record rates.

However, the single largest component of this year’s ferronickel flow to China, 55,200 tonnes, has come from Indonesia.

Read more at: http://www.reuters.com/article/2015/06/25/us-nickel-china-ahome-idUSKBN0P502E20150625

Vale Looks to Sell Up to 30% of Metals Unit in Possible IPO

PT Vale Indonesia

Vale SA, the world’s largest nickel producer, is considering selling about 25 percent to 30 percent of its base metals business in an initial public offering.

Work on the transaction continues, although the Rio de Janeiro-based miner will only proceed if nickel and copper prices reach “appropriate” levels, Investor Relations Director Rogerio Nogueira said in Sao Paulo Wednesday.

Read more at: http://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2015-06-24/vale-says-possible-ipo-of-base-metals-to-be-for-25-30-stake

Glencore acquires concession from Congo state miner

KINSHASA (Reuters) – A Glencore controlled mine in Democratic Republic of Congo has acquired a concession from state miner Gecamines’ joint venture, a Glencore spokesman said on Wednesday.

Read more at: http://af.reuters.com/article/investingNews/idAFKBN0P419J20150624

Physicists fine-tune control of agile exotic materials

graphene

In graphene, infrared light launches ripples through the electrons at the surface of this metal-like material called surface plasmon polaritons that the researchers were able to control using a simple electrical circuit.

Read more at: http://phys.org/news/2015-06-physicists-fine-tune-agile-exotic-materials.html#jCp

Morgan Stanley slashes nickel forecasts on deteriorating macro outlook

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(Reuters) – Morgan Stanley slashed its nickel price forecasts for the second half of the year on Tuesday as a softer global growth outlook curbs demand from stainless steel producers, making it the third bank this week to downgrade prospects for the metal.

Read more at: http://uk.reuters.com/article/2015/06/23/metals-morganstanley-idUKL3N0Z91AY20150623

Canadian mining industry feeling the sting from China’s steel surplus

Potash - Saskatchewan

The steel industry is about to go from bad to worse.

China, the world’s biggest consumer of steel, needs less metal. The Chinese housing market, responsible for using the bulk of steel, is bulging with empty properties.

Read more at: http://www.theglobeandmail.com/report-on-business/industry-news/energy-and-resources/canadian-mining-industry-feeling-sting-from-chinas-steel-surplus/article25050014/

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